Kentucky Senate Election: Voter Turnout

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear reiterated Sunday on CBS News's "Face the Nation" that he has "heard absolutely nothing back" from Sen. Mitch McConnell, more than two months into the senator's absence. Beshear said he wishes McConnell good health but called the Republican-controlled Senate unaccountable, saying McConnell "absolutely refuses" to address the public directly even briefly, and faulted Senate Majority Leader John Thune for deferring to McConnell's office rather than ensuring senators have the capacity to serve.

McConnell, 84, has not cast a Senate vote since June 11 following a fall and hospitalization at his Capitol Hill home in mid-June. He later disclosed a brief loss of consciousness and pneumonia, moved to a rehab facility, and was discharged to recover at home on Aug. 6, with no timeline for returning to work. His office says he has no fractures, concussion, heart attack, or stroke and continues physical therapy while engaging on Senate business. Some Senate Republicans, including Sen. Roger Marshall, have expressed confidence McConnell will return before his term ends; he is not seeking reelection. The Senate returns from recess Sept. 14.

Ohio voters on Nov. 3 will pick a successor to term-limited Gov. Mike DeWine, with Republican Vivek Ramaswamy facing Democrat Amy Acton and Libertarian Don Kissick. The same ballot includes a special U.S. Senate election to fill the remainder of JD Vance's term, pitting incumbent appointee Jon Husted against challengers; the winner serves until 2028. All 15 Ohio U.S. House seats are also up, under a new Republican-favorable congressional map targeting Democratic-held districts. In Kentucky, Republican Andy Barr and Democrat Charles Booker are competing for the seat long held by retiring Sen. Mitch McConnell. Indiana will re-elect its House delegation, and ballot measures appear in all three states.

Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., could return to Capitol Hill when the Senate reconvenes on Sept. 14, according to House Oversight Chair James Comer, who said he expects McConnell to be present but has spoken only with McConnell's staff, not the senator himself.

McConnell, 84, was hospitalized June 14 following a fall and a subsequent bout with pneumonia. He was later transferred to a rehabilitation facility before being discharged last month to continue recovering at home. He has not appeared publicly since, with proof-of-life limited to staff-issued photos and statements. McConnell has not cast a Senate vote since June 11, aside from a proxy vote last month. Comer said McConnell's staff, many of whom are from his district, have told him it's their goal for the senator to be present when the Senate returns from recess Sept. 14, though a spokesperson for McConnell's office has not confirmed a timeline.

Sen. Mitch McConnell continued his return to the Senate this week, casting his first vote in more than three months on Monday after a five-week recess and appearing again Tuesday, when he voted to advance cryptocurrency legislation known as the Clarity Act. The Kentucky Republican, 84, had been out of public view since being hospitalized June 14 following a fall and a slight case of pneumonia, later moving to a rehabilitation center before being discharged August 6 to continue recovery and physical therapy at home. He has been seen being pushed onto the floor in a wheelchair.

Reaction has split along party lines. Kentucky Republicans, including Senate President Robert Stivers, praised McConnell's dedication and wished him well. Democrats, including Gov. Andy Beshear and Rep. Morgan McGarvey, welcomed his return but renewed calls for greater transparency about his health and absence.

McConnell has said his recovery has been "long and often frustrating," compounded by lingering effects of childhood polio, and that he is not yet back to full strength. He has assured Majority Leader John Thune he will keep up physical therapy and attend key votes, including a stalled farm bill in committee and looming government funding deadlines before the fiscal year ends September 30.

Montana has enacted the nation's most expansive "right-to-try" law, letting any resident—not just terminally ill patients—access experimental drugs that have only completed Phase I trials showing basic safety, without proven effectiveness. This breaks sharply from federal right-to-try rules, including those signed during Trump's first term, which require patients to have exhausted approved treatments.

Biotech startups see Montana as a workaround to the FDA's costly approval process. Infinita, a company tied to a deregulated zone in Honduras and led by CEO Niklas Anzinger, runs the only review board approving treatments so far, charging companies a application fee; it approved its first treatment last month. Critics, including patient advocates, warn of conflicts of interest and unproven claims reaching vulnerable patients. The program's future depends on whether the FDA intervenes—an open question, especially with HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who has touted his own use of unapproved treatments, expressing support for expanded access. FDA officials met with industry and patient groups in June but gave no commitment on enforcement.

Central Kentucky voters will finally see live televised debates in two closely watched congressional races, with Election Day on Nov. 3 fast approaching. On Oct. 19 at 7 p.m., Republican Sen. Andy Barr and Democratic challenger Charles Booker are scheduled to debate live on WKYT in Lexington for the U.S. Senate seat. Booker previously ran unsuccessfully for the Senate in 2020 and 2022.

On Oct. 22 at 7 p.m., candidates for Kentucky's 6th Congressional District, Republican Ralph Alvarado and Democrat Zach Dembo, will debate on WDKY/Fox 56, also in Lexington. Each debate will run one hour.

Until now, neither race had featured a televised debate this cycle. Barr and Alvarado both declined invitations to appear on the statewide public broadcaster KET, leaving Booker and Dembo to go on its "Kentucky Tonight" program alone. Barr had earlier criticized public broadcasting after skipping a KET forum during the spring primary, calling it a "left-wing outlet."

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear's office announced an emergency regulation this week allowing active-duty military members and certain veterans to obtain Commercial Driver's Licenses without taking a written test, describing the move as "fast-tracking" licensure. Previously, eligible veterans and service members could skip the driving skills test but still had to pass the written exam.

State Sen. Matt Nunn, R-Sadieville, says the change was actually authorized nearly two years earlier through Senate Bill 199, which Beshear signed in April 2024 and which took effect that July. That law directed the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet to create an application process letting eligible veterans waive the written test. Nunn argues the governor's announcement omitted this history and wants to know why the Cabinet took over two years to implement it, and whether the delay cost veterans job opportunities. He has also questioned why the change was issued as an emergency regulation rather than through standard administrative rulemaking. Beshear's office and Transportation Secretary Rebecca Goodman have not yet responded to requests for comment.

Kentucky still has capital punishment on the books, but a 2010 temporary injunction has blocked executions in the state since 2008, when Marco Allen Chapman became the last inmate put to death. The injunction, upheld again by the Kentucky Supreme Court in a September ruling, stems from a case brought by Ralph Baze, convicted of killing a Powell County sheriff and deputy in 1992, whose lawyers successfully challenged the constitutionality of the state's lethal injection protocol. The court said it cannot direct the Franklin Circuit Court to lift the injunction for Baze specifically, noting that signing death warrants is the governor's prerogative, not the judiciary's. Kentucky Attorney General Russell Coleman has pushed to resolve the delay, and the General Assembly passed legislation this year aiming to streamline the process, but the injunction stands. Twenty-four inmates remain on death row in Kentucky. The renewed attention follows Tennessee's botched execution of Christa Pike on September 30, which prompted Governor Bill Lee to pause executions there through 2026.
Kentucky has had the death penalty on the books since 2008 but an unresolved 2010 injunction keeps executions on hold.

Incumbent Mayor Craig Greenberg and Metro Councilwoman Shameka Parrish-Wright met Sept. 30 in their first debate since advancing from a nine-candidate May primary, where Greenberg took 53% of the vote to Parrish-Wright's 26%. Greenberg also holds a large fundraising lead heading into the nonpartisan general election, the first under a 2024 state law removing party labels from Louisville mayoral and Metro Council ballots.

Data centers dominated the opening exchange, with Parrish-Wright criticizing a large southwest Louisville project approved before the city's recent 180-day moratorium and calling for stricter rules than those Metro Council is weighing. Greenberg defended his administration's proposed regulations, including a size cap and ratepayer protections, and backed the moratorium.

On public safety, Greenberg pointed to continued gun violence despite declining shootings and homicides, while Parrish-Wright called for balancing policing with mental health and housing investments. On transit, Parrish-Wright backed raising TARC's decades-old tax rate; Greenberg touted TARC's improved finances while acknowledging funding needs a broader community discussion. Three write-in candidates are also on the race but didn't participate.