Sacrifice fly

In baseball, a sacrifice fly is defined by Rule 9.08(d):
“Score a sacrifice fly when, before two are out, the batter hits a ball in flight handled by an outfielder or an infielder running in the outfield in fair or foul territory thatis caught, and a run scores after the catch, or
is dropped, and a runner scores, if in the scorer’s judgment the runner could have scored after the catch had the fly ball been caught.”